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Publication : Quantitative peptidomics of Purkinje cell degeneration mice.

First Author  Berezniuk I Year  2013
Journal  PLoS One Volume  8
Issue  4 Pages  e60981
PubMed ID  23593366 Mgi Jnum  J:200027
Mgi Id  MGI:5506840 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0060981
Citation  Berezniuk I, et al. (2013) Quantitative peptidomics of Purkinje cell degeneration mice. PLoS One 8(4):e60981
abstractText  Cytosolic carboxypeptidase 1 (CCP1) is a metallopeptidase that removes C-terminal and side-chain glutamates from tubulin. The Purkinje cell degeneration (pcd) mouse lacks CCP1 due to a mutation. Previously, elevated levels of peptides derived from cytosolic and mitochondrial proteins were found in adult pcd mouse brain, raising the possibility that CCP1 functions in the degradation of intracellular peptides. To test this hypothesis, we used a quantitative peptidomics technique to compare peptide levels in wild-type and pcd mice, examining adult heart, spleen, and brain, and presymptomatic 3 week-old amygdala and cerebellum. Contrary to adult mouse brain, young pcd brain and adult heart and spleen did not show a large increase in levels of intracellular peptides. Unexpectedly, levels of peptides derived from secretory pathway proteins were altered in adult pcd mouse brain. The pattern of changes for the intracellular and secretory pathway peptides in pcd mice was generally similar to the pattern observed in mice lacking primary cilia. Collectively, these results suggest that intracellular peptide accumulation in adult pcd mouse brain is a secondary effect and is not due to a role of CCP1 in peptide turnover.
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