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Publication : TGF-beta-1 up-regulates extra-cellular matrix production in mouse hepatoblasts.

First Author  Sugiyama D Year  2013
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  130
Issue  2-3 Pages  195-206
PubMed ID  23041440 Mgi Jnum  J:194131
Mgi Id  MGI:5470375 Doi  10.1016/j.mod.2012.09.003
Citation  Sugiyama D, et al. (2013) TGF-beta-1 up-regulates extra-cellular matrix production in mouse hepatoblasts. Mech Dev 130(2-3):195-206
abstractText  Fetal liver is the major embryonic hematopoietic organ and is extrinsically colonized by circulating hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Integrin beta-1 expression on HSCs is crucial for colonization, suggesting that interaction of Integrin beta-1 with extra-cellular matrix (ECM) factors promotes HSC adherence to fetal liver. However, little is known about how ECM production is regulated in fetal liver. Here we used flow cytometry to sort fetal liver compartments and detected ECM gene and protein expression predominantly in sorted hepatoblasts. mRNA and protein analysis suggested that TGF-beta-1 expressed by hepatoblasts, sinusoid endothelial cells and hematopoietic cells, binds to the TGF-beta receptor type-2 expressed on hepatoblasts to stimulate ECM production. Intra-cardiac injection of TGF-inhibitors into mouse embryos dramatically decreased fetal liver ECM gene expression. Taken together, our observations suggest that hepatoblasts predominantly produce ECM factors under control of TGF-beta-1 in fetal liver.
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