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Publication : Non-stem cell origin for oligodendroglioma.

First Author  Persson AI Year  2010
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  18
Issue  6 Pages  669-82
PubMed ID  21156288 Mgi Jnum  J:167608
Mgi Id  MGI:4868636 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2010.10.033
Citation  Persson AI, et al. (2010) Non-stem cell origin for oligodendroglioma. Cancer Cell 18(6):669-82
abstractText  Malignant astrocytic brain tumors are among the most lethal cancers. Quiescent and therapy-resistant neural stem cell (NSC)-like cells in astrocytomas are likely to contribute to poor outcome. Malignant oligodendroglial brain tumors, in contrast, are therapy sensitive. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and detailed developmental analyses, we demonstrated that murine oligodendroglioma cells show characteristics of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) and are therapy sensitive, and that OPC rather than NSC markers enriched for tumor formation. MRI of human oligodendroglioma also suggested a white matter (WM) origin, with markers for OPCs rather than NSCs similarly enriching for tumor formation. Our results suggest that oligodendroglioma cells show hallmarks of OPCs, and that a progenitor rather than a NSC origin underlies improved prognosis in patients with this tumor.
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