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Publication : Temporal dissection of p53 function in vitro and in vivo.

First Author  Christophorou MA Year  2005
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  37
Issue  7 Pages  718-26
PubMed ID  15924142 Mgi Jnum  J:99305
Mgi Id  MGI:3581952 Doi  10.1038/ng1572
Citation  Christophorou MA, et al. (2005) Temporal dissection of p53 function in vitro and in vivo. Nat Genet 37(7):718-26
abstractText  To investigate the functions of the p53 tumor suppressor, we created a new knock-in gene replacement mouse model in which the endogenous Trp53 gene is substituted by one encoding p53ER(TAM), a p53 fusion protein whose function is completely dependent on ectopic provision of 4-hydroxytamoxifen. We show here that both tissues in vivo and cells in vitro derived from such mice can be rapidly toggled between wild-type and p53 knockout states. Using this rapid perturbation model, we define the kinetics, dependence, persistence and reversibility of p53-mediated responses to DNA damage in tissues in vivo and to activation of the Ras oncoprotein and stress in vitro. This is the first example to our knowledge of a new class of genetic model that allows the specific, rapid and reversible perturbation of the function of a single endogenous gene in vivo.
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