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Publication : Bladder cancers arise from distinct urothelial sub-populations.

First Author  Van Batavia J Year  2014
Journal  Nat Cell Biol Volume  16
Issue  10 Pages  982-91, 1-5
PubMed ID  25218638 Mgi Jnum  J:217711
Mgi Id  MGI:5615349 Doi  10.1038/ncb3038
Citation  Van Batavia J, et al. (2014) Bladder cancers arise from distinct urothelial sub-populations. Nat Cell Biol 16(10):982-91, 1-5
abstractText  Bladder cancer is the sixth most common cancer in humans. This heterogeneous set of lesions including urothelial carcinoma (Uca) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) arise from the urothelium, a stratified epithelium composed of K5-expressing basal cells, intermediate cells and umbrella cells. Superficial Uca lesions are morphologically distinct and exhibit different clinical behaviours: carcinoma in situ (CIS) is a flat aggressive lesion, whereas papillary carcinomas are generally low-grade and non-invasive. Whether these distinct characteristics reflect different cell types of origin is unknown. Here we show using lineage tracing in a murine model of carcinogenesis that intermediate cells give rise primarily to papillary lesions, whereas K5-basal cells are likely progenitors of CIS, muscle-invasive lesions and SCC depending on the genetic background. Our results provide a cellular and genetic basis for the diversity in bladder cancer lesions and provide a possible explanation for their clinical and morphological differences.
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