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Publication : Dynamic repression by BCL6 controls the genome-wide liver response to fasting and steatosis.

First Author  Sommars MA Year  2019
Journal  Elife Volume  8
PubMed ID  30983568 Mgi Jnum  J:275937
Mgi Id  MGI:6304059 Doi  10.7554/eLife.43922
Citation  Sommars MA, et al. (2019) Dynamic repression by BCL6 controls the genome-wide liver response to fasting and steatosis. Elife 8:e43922
abstractText  Transcription is tightly regulated to maintain energy homeostasis during periods of feeding or fasting, but the molecular factors that control these alternating gene programs are incompletely understood. Here, we find that the B cell lymphoma 6 (BCL6) repressor is enriched in the fed state and converges genome-wide with PPARalpha to potently suppress the induction of fasting transcription. Deletion of hepatocyte Bcl6 enhances lipid catabolism and ameliorates high-fat-diet-induced steatosis. In Ppara-null mice, hepatocyte Bcl6 ablation restores enhancer activity at PPARalpha-dependent genes and overcomes defective fasting-induced fatty acid oxidation and lipid accumulation. Together, these findings identify BCL6 as a negative regulator of oxidative metabolism and reveal that alternating recruitment of repressive and activating transcription factors to shared cis-regulatory regions dictates hepatic lipid handling.
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