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Publication : Cutting edge: functional characterization of the effect of the C3H/HeJ defect in mice that lack an Lpsn gene: in vivo evidence for a dominant negative mutation.

First Author  Vogel SN Year  1999
Journal  J Immunol Volume  162
Issue  10 Pages  5666-70
PubMed ID  10229796 Mgi Jnum  J:54987
Mgi Id  MGI:1336850 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.162.10.5666
Citation  Vogel SN, et al. (1999) Cutting edge: functional characterization of the effect of the C3H/HeJ defect in mice that lack an Lpsn gene: in vivo evidence for a dominant negative mutation. J Immunol 162(10):5666-70
abstractText  A point mutation in the Tlr4 gene, which encodes Toll-like receptor 4, has recently been proposed to underlie LPS hyporesponsiveness in C3H/HeJ mice (Lps(d)), The data presented herein demonstrate that F-1 progeny from crosses between mice that carry a similar to 9-cM deletion of chromosome 4 (including deletion of Lps(Tlr4)) and C3H/HeJ mice (i.e., Lps(0) x Lps(d) F-1 mice) exhibit a pattern of LPS sensitivity, measured by TNF activity, that is indistinguishable from that exhibited by Lps(n) x Lps(d) F- 1 progeny and whose average response is ''intermediate'' to parental responses. Thus, these data provide clear functional support for the hypothesis that the C3H/HeJ defect exerts a dominant negative effect on LPS sensitivity; however, expression of a normal Toll-like receptor 4 molecule is apparently not required.
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