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Publication : Goosecoid is not an essential component of the mouse gastrula organizer but is required for craniofacial and rib development.

First Author  Rivera-Pérez JA Year  1995
Journal  Development Volume  121
Issue  9 Pages  3005-12
PubMed ID  7555726 Mgi Jnum  J:28702
Mgi Id  MGI:76246 Doi  10.1242/dev.121.9.3005
Citation  Rivera-Perez JA, et al. (1995) Goosecoid is not an essential component of the mouse gastrula organizer but is required for craniofacial and rib development. Development 121(9):3005-12
abstractText  Goosecoid (gsc) is an evolutionarily conserved homeobox gene expressed in the gastrula organizer region of a variety of vertebrate embryos, including zebrafish, Xenopus, chicken and mouse. To understand the role of gsc during mouse embryogenesis, we generated gsc-null mice by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. Surprisingly, gsc-null embryos gastrulated and formed the primary body axes; gsc-null mice were born alive but died soon after birth with numerous craniofacial defects. In addition, rib fusions and sternum abnormalities were detected that varied depending upon the genetic background. Transplantation experiments suggest that the ovary does not provide gsc function to rescue gastrulation defects. These results demonstrate that gsc is not essential for organizer activity in the mouse but is required later during embryogenesis for craniofacial and rib cage development.
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