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Publication : The deficiency of Akt1 is sufficient to suppress tumor development in Pten+/- mice.

First Author  Chen ML Year  2006
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  20
Issue  12 Pages  1569-74
PubMed ID  16778075 Mgi Jnum  J:109600
Mgi Id  MGI:3629350 Doi  10.1101/gad.1395006
Citation  Chen ML, et al. (2006) The deficiency of Akt1 is sufficient to suppress tumor development in Pten+/- mice. Genes Dev 20(12):1569-74
abstractText  The tumor suppressor PTEN is frequently inactivated in human cancers. A major downstream effector of PTEN is Akt, which is hyperactivated via PTEN inactivation. It is not known, however, whether diminished Akt activity is sufficient to inhibit tumorigenesis initiated by Pten deficiency. Here we showed that the deficiency of Akt1 is sufficient to dramatically inhibit tumor development in Pten+/- mice. Akt1 deficiency had a profound effect on endometrium and prostate neoplasia, two types of human cancer, in which PTEN is frequently mutated, and also affected thyroid and adrenal medulla tumors and intestinal polyps. Even haplodeficiency of Akt1 was sufficient to markedly attenuate the development of high-grade prostate intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) and endometrial carcinoma. These results have significant implications for cancer therapy.
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