First Author | de Vries A | Year | 1997 |
Journal | Mol Carcinog | Volume | 19 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 46-53 |
PubMed ID | 9180928 | Mgi Jnum | J:41292 |
Mgi Id | MGI:893462 | Citation | de Vries A, et al. (1997) Spontaneous liver tumors and benzo[a]pyrene-induced lymphomas in XPA-deficient mice. Mol Carcinog 19(1):46-53 |
abstractText | Defects in the xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A-correcting (XPA) gene, which encodes a component of the nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway, are associated with the cancer-prone human disease xeroderma pigmentosum. We previously generated mice lacking the XPA gene, which develop normally but are highly sensitive to ultraviolet-B and 7,12-dimethylbenz[a] anthracene-induced skin tumors. Here we report that XPA-deficient mice spontaneously developed hepatocellular adenomas at a low frequency as they aged. Furthermore, oral treatment of XPA-deficient mice with the carcinogen benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) resulted in the induction of mainly lymphomas. These tumors appeared earlier and with a higher incidence than in B[a]P-treated wild-type and heterozygous mice. Our results show for the first time that XPA-deficient mice also displayed an increased sensitivity to developing tumors other than tumors of the skin. |