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Publication : Spontaneous intestinal carcinomas and skin neoplasms in Msh2-deficient mice.

First Author  Reitmair AH Year  1996
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  56
Issue  16 Pages  3842-9
PubMed ID  8706033 Mgi Jnum  J:34940
Mgi Id  MGI:82395 Citation  Reitmair AH, et al. (1996) Spontaneous intestinal carcinomas and skin neoplasms in Msh2-deficient mice. Cancer Res 56(16):3842-9
abstractText  Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer is associated with defects in DNA mismatch repair. Here, we characterize tumor susceptibility of the recently described Msh2-deficient mouse model. Within the first year of observation, all homozygous mice succumbed to disease, with lymphomas observed in at least 80% of the cases. The majority (70%) of animals 6 months or older developed intestinal neoplasms associated with APC inactivation. Microsatellite instability was more common in carcinomas than in adenomas, but uncommon in normal tissues. Some animals (7%) developed a variety of skin neoplasms analogous to the Muir-Torre syndrome. Msh2-/- mice implicate a direct role for mismatch repair in several neoplasms with striking phenotypic similarities to humans.
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