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Publication : Polycomb dysregulation in gliomagenesis targets a Zfp423-dependent differentiation network.

First Author  Signaroldi E Year  2016
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  7
Pages  10753 PubMed ID  26923714
Mgi Jnum  J:234827 Mgi Id  MGI:5790922
Doi  10.1038/ncomms10753 Citation  Signaroldi E, et al. (2016) Polycomb dysregulation in gliomagenesis targets a Zfp423-dependent differentiation network. Nat Commun 7:10753
abstractText  Malignant gliomas constitute one of the most significant areas of unmet medical need, owing to the invariable failure of surgical eradication and their marked molecular heterogeneity. Accumulating evidence has revealed a critical contribution by the Polycomb axis of epigenetic repression. However, a coherent understanding of the regulatory networks affected by Polycomb during gliomagenesis is still lacking. Here we integrate transcriptomic and epigenomic analyses to define Polycomb-dependent networks that promote gliomagenesis, validating them both in two independent mouse models and in a large cohort of human samples. We find that Polycomb dysregulation in gliomagenesis affects transcriptional networks associated with invasiveness and de-differentiation. The dissection of these networks uncovers Zfp423 as a critical Polycomb-dependent transcription factor whose silencing negatively impacts survival. The anti-gliomagenic activity of Zfp423 requires interaction with the SMAD proteins within the BMP signalling pathway, pointing to a novel synergic circuit through which Polycomb inhibits BMP signalling.
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