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Publication : Rapid colorectal adenoma formation initiated by conditional targeting of the Apc gene.

First Author  Shibata H Year  1997
Journal  Science Volume  278
Issue  5335 Pages  120-3
PubMed ID  9311916 Mgi Jnum  J:43301
Mgi Id  MGI:1097481 Doi  10.1126/science.278.5335.120
Citation  Shibata H, et al. (1997) Rapid colorectal adenoma formation initiated by conditional targeting of the Apc gene. Science 278(5335):120-3
abstractText  Familial adenomatous polyposis coli (FAP) is a disease characterized by the development of multiple colorectal adenomas, and affected individuals carry germline mutations in the APC gene. With the use of a conditional gene targeting system, a mouse model oi FAP was created that circumvents the embryonic lethality of Apc deficiency and directs Apc inactivation specifically to the colorectal epithelium. LoxP sites were inserted into the introns around Ape exon 14, and the resultant mutant allele (Apc(580S)) was introduced into the mouse germline. Mice homozygous for Apc0(580S) were normal; however, upon infection of the colorectal region with an adenovirus encoding the Cre recombinase, the mice developed adenomas within 4 weeks, The adenomas showed deletion of Apc exon 14, indicating that the loss of Apc function was caused by Cre-loxP-mediated recombination.
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