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Publication : Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 is required for hepatocyte proliferation and liver regeneration in mice.

First Author  Ju C Year  2019
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  511
Issue  3 Pages  531-535
PubMed ID  30819402 Mgi Jnum  J:291729
Mgi Id  MGI:6443142 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.02.091
Citation  Ju C, et al. (2019) Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 is required for hepatocyte proliferation and liver regeneration in mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 511(3):531-535
abstractText  Liver regeneration is an orchestrated cellular response and the mechanisms underlying it have been extensively studied using the partial hepatectomy (PHx) model. Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP1) is a common enzyme for post-translational modification of proteins. Here, we aimed to determine the role of PARP1 in liver regeneration. We found that PARP1 activity was strongly associated with hepatocyte proliferation after PHx. PARP1 knockout mice showed impaired liver recovery and suppressed hepatocyte proliferation after PHx. Mechanistically, PARP1 knockout repressed YAP activity and inhibited expression of cell cycle-associated proteins in liver tissues. Therefore, our findings highlight specialized roles for PARP1 in regulating hepatocytes proliferation and liver regeneration.
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