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Publication : Beta1 integrins in radial glia but not in migrating neurons are essential for the formation of cell layers in the cerebral cortex.

First Author  Belvindrah R Year  2007
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  27
Issue  50 Pages  13854-65
PubMed ID  18077697 Mgi Jnum  J:130562
Mgi Id  MGI:3771912 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4494-07.2007
Citation  Belvindrah R, et al. (2007) Beta1 integrins in radial glia but not in migrating neurons are essential for the formation of cell layers in the cerebral cortex. J Neurosci 27(50):13854-65
abstractText  Radial glial cells in the cerebral cortex serve as progenitors for neurons and glia and guide the migration of cortical neurons. The integrin alpha3beta1 is thought to mediate interactions of migrating neurons with radial glial cells and to function as a receptor for the reelin signaling molecule. Here, we challenge this view and demonstrate that beta1 integrins in migrating neurons are not essential for the formation of cell layers in the cerebral cortex. Cortical cell layers also form normally in mice deficient in the integrin alpha3beta1. However, we provide evidence that beta1 integrins in radial glia control the morphological differentiation of both glia and neurons. We conclude that beta1 integrins in radial glia are required for the proper development of the cerebral cortex, whereas beta1 integrins in migrating neurons are not essential for glial-guided migration and reelin signaling.
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