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Publication : Brn-3c (POU4F3) regulates BDNF and NT-3 promoter activity.

First Author  Clough RL Year  2004
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  324
Issue  1 Pages  372-81
PubMed ID  15465029 Mgi Jnum  J:93143
Mgi Id  MGI:3056022 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.074
Citation  Clough RL, et al. (2004) Brn-3c (POU4F3) regulates BDNF and NT-3 promoter activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 324(1):372-81
abstractText  Brn-3c is a transcription factor necessary for maturation and survival of hair cells in the inner ear. Mutations in Brn-3c are associated with deafness in mice and with hearing loss in humans. Mice lacking Brn-3c also show reduced innervation and loss of sensory neurons presumed to be an indirect effect of hair cell loss potentially through lower BDNF and NT-3 expression. Using transient transfection assays we show that Brn-3c is capable of activating both BDNF and NT-3 promoters in inner ear sensory epithelial cell lines. In vitro analysis shows that Brn-3c binds to specific elements within the promoters of both genes and these elements are sufficient to confer Brn-3c regulation on a heterologous promoter. Additionally, BDNF expression is reduced in the inner ear of a Brn-3c mutant mouse during embryogenesis. Our data suggest that Brn-3c may play a role in regulating neurotrophin gene expression in the inner ear.
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