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Publication : Different thresholds of ZEB1 are required for Ras-mediated tumour initiation and metastasis.

First Author  Liu Y Year  2014
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  5
Pages  5660 PubMed ID  25434817
Mgi Jnum  J:316593 Mgi Id  MGI:6839006
Doi  10.1038/ncomms6660 Citation  Liu Y, et al. (2014) Different thresholds of ZEB1 are required for Ras-mediated tumour initiation and metastasis. Nat Commun 5:5660
abstractText  Ras pathway mutation is frequent in carcinomas where it induces expression of the transcriptional repressor ZEB1. Although ZEB1 is classically linked to epithelial-mesenchymal transition and tumour metastasis, it has an emerging second role in generation of cancer-initiating cells. Here we show that Ras induction of ZEB1 is required for tumour initiation in a lung cancer model, and we link this function to repression Pten, whose loss is critical for emergence of cancer-initiating cells. These two roles for ZEB1 in tumour progression can be distinguished by their requirement for different levels of ZEB1. A lower threshold of ZEB1 is sufficient for cancer initiation, whereas further induction is necessary for tumour metastasis.
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