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Publication : Impaired pain sensation in mice lacking Aquaporin-1 water channels.

First Author  Oshio K Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  341
Issue  4 Pages  1022-8
PubMed ID  16476579 Mgi Jnum  J:105864
Mgi Id  MGI:3616910 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.01.062
Citation  Oshio K, et al. (2006) Impaired pain sensation in mice lacking Aquaporin-1 water channels. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 341(4):1022-8
abstractText  Aquaporin-1 (AQP1), a membrane water channel, is expressed in choroid plexus where it contributes to cerebrospinal fluid production. Here, we show that AQP1 is also expressed in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord and the trigeminal nucleus caudalis, regions that process pain information. Within the dorsal root and trigeminal sensory ganglia, AQP1 is concentrated in small diameter cell bodies, most of which give rise to unmyelinated C-fibers. To study the role of AQP1 in pain signaling, we compared acute pain responses in wild-type mice and in mice lacking AQP1. AQP1(-/-) mice had reduced responsiveness to thermal and capsaicin chemical stimuli, but not to mechanical stimuli or formalin. These results provide evidence for AQP1 expression in nociceptive neurons and suggest that AQP1 may play a role in pain signal transduction.
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