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Publication : Wnt/Rspondin/β-catenin signals control axonal sorting and lineage progression in Schwann cell development.

First Author  Grigoryan T Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  45 Pages  18174-9
PubMed ID  24151333 Mgi Jnum  J:202907
Mgi Id  MGI:5523363 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1310490110
Citation  Grigoryan T, et al. (2013) Wnt/Rspondin/beta-catenin signals control axonal sorting and lineage progression in Schwann cell development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(45):18174-9
abstractText  During late Schwann cell development, immature Schwann cells segregate large axons from bundles, a process called "axonal radial sorting." Here we demonstrate that canonical Wnt signals play a critical role in radial sorting and assign a role to Wnt and Rspondin ligands in this process. Mice carrying beta-catenin loss-of-function mutations show a delay in axonal sorting; conversely, gain-of-function mutations result in accelerated sorting. Sorting deficits are accompanied by abnormal process extension, differentiation, and aberrant cell cycle exit of the Schwann cells. Using primary cultured Schwann cells, we analyze the upstream effectors, Wnt and Rspondin ligands that initiate signaling, and downstream genetic programs that mediate the Wnt response. Our analysis contributes to a better understanding of the mechanisms of Schwann cell development and fate decisions.
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