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Publication : Beta-catenin/Tcf determines the outcome of thymic selection in response to alphabetaTCR signaling.

First Author  Kovalovsky D Year  2009
Journal  J Immunol Volume  183
Issue  6 Pages  3873-84
PubMed ID  19717519 Mgi Jnum  J:152395
Mgi Id  MGI:4358642 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0901369
Citation  Kovalovsky D, et al. (2009) Beta-catenin/Tcf determines the outcome of thymic selection in response to alphabetaTCR signaling. J Immunol 183(6):3873-84
abstractText  Thymic maturation of T cells depends on the intracellular interpretation of alphabetaTCR signals by processes that are poorly understood. In this study, we report that beta-catenin/Tcf signaling was activated in double-positive thymocytes in response to alphabetaTCR engagement and impacted thymocyte selection. TCR engagement combined with activation of beta-catenin signaled thymocyte deletion, whereas Tcf-1 deficiency rescued from negative selection. Survival/apoptotis mediators including Bim, Bcl-2, and Bcl-x(L) were alternatively influenced by stabilization of beta-catenin or ablation of Tcf-1, and Bim-mediated beta-catenin induced thymocyte deletion. TCR activation in double-positive cells with stabilized beta-catenin triggered signaling associated with negative selection, including sustained overactivation of Lat and Jnk and a transient activation of Erk. These observations are consistent with beta-catenin/Tcf signaling acting as a switch that determines the outcome of thymic selection downstream the alphabetaTCR cascade.
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