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Publication : Homeodomain-mediated beta-catenin-dependent switching events dictate cell-lineage determination.

First Author  Olson LE Year  2006
Journal  Cell Volume  125
Issue  3 Pages  593-605
PubMed ID  16678101 Mgi Jnum  J:114817
Mgi Id  MGI:3690195 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2006.02.046
Citation  Olson LE, et al. (2006) Homeodomain-mediated beta-catenin-dependent switching events dictate cell-lineage determination. Cell 125(3):593-605
abstractText  While the biological roles of canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in development and disease are well documented, understanding the molecular logic underlying the functionally distinct nuclear transcriptional programs mediating the diverse functions of beta-catenin remains a major challenge. Here, we report an unexpected strategy for beta-catenin-dependent regulation of cell-lineage determination based on interactions between beta-catenin and a specific homeodomain factor, Prop1, rather than Lef/Tcfs. beta-catenin acts as a binary switch to simultaneously activate expression of the critical lineage-determining transcription factor, Pit1, and to repress the gene encoding the lineage-inhibiting transcription factor, Hesx1, acting via TLE/Reptin/HDAC1 corepressor complexes. The strategy of functionally distinct actions of a homeodomain factor in response to Wnt signaling is suggested to be prototypic of a widely used mechanism for generating diverse cell types from pluripotent precursor cells in response to common signaling pathways during organogenesis.
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