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Publication : The effects of MSH2 deficiency on spontaneous and radiation-induced mutation rates in the mouse germline.

First Author  Burr KL Year  2007
Journal  Mutat Res Volume  617
Issue  1-2 Pages  147-51
PubMed ID  17331550 Mgi Jnum  J:119981
Mgi Id  MGI:3703647 Doi  10.1016/j.mrfmmm.2007.01.010
Citation  Burr KL, et al. (2007) The effects of MSH2 deficiency on spontaneous and radiation-induced mutation rates in the mouse germline. Mutat Res 617(1-2):147-51
abstractText  Mutation rates at two expanded simple tandem repeat (ESTR) loci were studied in the germline of mismatch repair deficient Msh2 knock-out mice. Spontaneous mutation rates in homozygous Msh2(-/-) males were significantly higher than those in isogenic wild-type (Msh2(+/+)) and heterozygous (Msh2(+/-)) mice. In contrast, the irradiated Msh2(-/-) mice did not show any detectable increases in their mutation rate, whereas significant ESTR mutation induction was observed in the irradiated Msh2(+/+) and Msh2(+/-) animals. Considering these data and the results of other publications, we propose that the Msh2-deficient mice possess a mutator phenotype in their germline and somatic tissues while the loss of a single Msh2 allele does not affect the stability of heterozygotes.
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