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Publication : Role of Fgf10 in cell proliferation in white adipose tissue.

First Author  Konishi M Year  2006
Journal  Mol Cell Endocrinol Volume  249
Issue  1-2 Pages  71-7
PubMed ID  16513252 Mgi Jnum  J:108349
Mgi Id  MGI:3623720 Doi  10.1016/j.mce.2006.01.010
Citation  Konishi M, et al. (2006) Role of Fgf10 in cell proliferation in white adipose tissue. Mol Cell Endocrinol 249(1-2):71-7
abstractText  The development of white adipose tissue (WAT) involves adipogenesis and cell proliferation. Although the adipogenesis has been well studied, the cell proliferation has not. Therefore, we examined the mechanism of the proliferation by analyzing Fgf10(-/-) mouse embryonic WAT, in which adipogenesis and proliferation were severely impaired. D-type cyclin expression and retinoblastoma family protein phosphorylation essential for cell proliferation were examined in WAT. Both cyclin D2 expression and p130 phosphorylation were impaired in the Fgf10(-/-) WAT. In mouse embryonic fibroblasts, Fgf10 stimulated cyclin D2 expression and p130 phosphorylation, which were inhibited by an inhibitor of the Ras/MAPK pathway. These results suggest that Fgf10 stimulates cell proliferation in WAT through the Ras/MAPK pathway followed by the cyclin D2-dependent phosphorylation of p130. In contrast, expression but not phosphorylation of pRb was impaired in the Fgf10(-/-) WAT. As pRb is essential for adipogenesis, Fgf10 might play a role in adipogenesis by inducing its expression.
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