First Author | Song A | Year | 2005 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 175 |
Issue | 6 | Pages | 3534-41 |
PubMed ID | 16148096 | Mgi Jnum | J:129686 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3769977 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.175.6.3534 |
Citation | Song A, et al. (2005) OX40 and Bcl-xL promote the persistence of CD8 T cells to recall tumor-associated antigen. J Immunol 175(6):3534-41 |
abstractText | The molecular signals that allow primed CD8 T cells to persist and be effective are particularly important during cancer growth. With response to tumor-expressed Ag following adoptive T cell transfer, we show that CD8 effector cells deficient in OX40, a TNFR family member, could not mediate short-term tumor suppression. OX40 was required at two critical stages. The first was during CD8 priming in vitro, in which APC-transmitted OX40 signals endowed the ability to survive when adoptively transferred in vivo before tumor Ag encounter. The second was during the in vivo recall response of primed CD8 T cells, the stage in which OX40 contributed to the further survival and accumulation of T cells at the tumor site. The lack of OX40 costimulation was associated with reduced levels of Bcl-x(L), and retroviral expression of Bcl-x(L) in tumor-reactive CD8 T cells conferred greatly enhanced tumor protection following adoptive transfer. These data demonstrate that OX40 and Bcl-x(L) can control survival of primed CD8 T cells and provide new insights into both regulation of CD8 immunity and control of tumors. |