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Publication : Extracellular MRP8/14 is a regulator of β2 integrin-dependent neutrophil slow rolling and adhesion.

First Author  Pruenster M Year  2015
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  6
Pages  6915 PubMed ID  25892652
Mgi Jnum  J:222703 Mgi Id  MGI:5645408
Doi  10.1038/ncomms7915 Citation  Pruenster M, et al. (2015) Extracellular MRP8/14 is a regulator of beta2 integrin-dependent neutrophil slow rolling and adhesion. Nat Commun 6:6915
abstractText  Myeloid-related proteins (MRPs) 8 and 14 are cytosolic proteins secreted from myeloid cells as proinflammatory mediators. Currently, the functional role of circulating extracellular MRP8/14 is unclear. Our present study identifies extracellular MRP8/14 as an autocrine player in the leukocyte adhesion cascade. We show that E-selectin-PSGL-1 interaction during neutrophil rolling triggers Mrp8/14 secretion. Released MRP8/14 in turn activates a TLR4-mediated, Rap1-GTPase-dependent pathway of rapid beta2 integrin activation in neutrophils. This extracellular activation loop reduces leukocyte rolling velocity and stimulates adhesion. Thus, we identify Mrp8/14 and TLR4 as important modulators of the leukocyte recruitment cascade during inflammation in vivo.
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