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Publication : Positive selection through a motif in the alphabeta T cell receptor.

First Author  Bäckström BT Year  1998
Journal  Science Volume  281
Issue  5378 Pages  835-8
PubMed ID  9694657 Mgi Jnum  J:124314
Mgi Id  MGI:3721323 Doi  10.1126/science.281.5378.835
Citation  Backstrom BT, et al. (1998) Positive selection through a motif in the alphabeta T cell receptor. Science 281(5378):835-8
abstractText  The two lineages of T cells, alphabeta and gammadelta, differ in their developmental requirements: only alphabeta T cells require major histocompatibility complex recognition, a process known as positive selection. The alphabeta T cell receptor (TCR), but not its gammadelta counterpart, contains a motif within the alpha-chain connecting peptide domain (alpha-CPM) that has been conserved over the last 500 million years. In transgenic mice expressing an alphabeta TCR lacking the alpha-CPM, thymocytes were blocked in positive selection but could undergo negative selection. Thus, the alpha-CPM seems to participate in the generation of signals required for positive selection.
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