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Publication : Development of a human adaptive immune system in cord blood cell-transplanted mice.

First Author  Traggiai E Year  2004
Journal  Science Volume  304
Issue  5667 Pages  104-7
PubMed ID  15064419 Mgi Jnum  J:90243
Mgi Id  MGI:3042743 Doi  10.1126/science.1093933
Citation  Traggiai E, et al. (2004) Development of a human adaptive immune system in cord blood cell-transplanted mice. Science 304(5667):104-7
abstractText  Because ethical restrictions limit in vivo studies of the human hemato-lymphoid system, substitute human to small animal xenotransplantation models have been employed. Existing models, however, sustain only limited development and maintenance of human lymphoid cells and rarely produce immune responses. Here we show that intrahepatic injection of CD34+ human cord blood cells into conditioned newborn Rag2-/-gammac-/- mice leads to de novo development of B, T, and dendritic cells; formation of structured primary and secondary lymphoid organs; and production of functional immune responses. This provides a valuable model to study development and function of the human adaptive immune system in vivo.
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