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Publication : Increased anxiety in mice lacking vitamin D receptor gene.

First Author  Kalueff AV Year  2004
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  15
Issue  8 Pages  1271-4
PubMed ID  15167547 Mgi Jnum  J:102263
Mgi Id  MGI:3607208 Doi  10.1097/01.wnr.0000129370.04248.92
Citation  Kalueff AV, et al. (2004) Increased anxiety in mice lacking vitamin D receptor gene. Neuroreport 15(8):1271-4
abstractText  Vitamin D is a steroid hormone with many important functions in the brain, mediated through the vitamin D nuclear receptor. Numerous human and animal data link vitamin D dysfunctions to various behavioural disorders. To examine this problem, we studied whether genetic ablation of vitamin D receptors in mice may be associated with altered emotional behaviours. Here we show that the receptor-deficient mice demonstrate increased anxiety-like behaviours when subjected to a battery of behavioural tests. These studies suggest that vitamin D and its receptors are an important factor in the brain, whose imbalance may significantly affect emotional behaviour.
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