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Publication : Cytokine-induced killer cells interact with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells via CCR5 signaling.

First Author  Lee HK Year  2016
Journal  Cancer Lett Volume  378
Issue  2 Pages  142-9
PubMed ID  27216980 Mgi Jnum  J:232105
Mgi Id  MGI:5776059 Doi  10.1016/j.canlet.2016.05.020
Citation  Lee HK, et al. (2016) Cytokine-induced killer cells interact with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells via CCR5 signaling. Cancer Lett 378(2):142-9
abstractText  The antitumor activity of cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells can be increased by co-culturing them with tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells (tDCs); this phenomenon has been studied mainly at the population level. Using time-lapse imaging, we examined how CIK cells gather information from tDCs at the single-cell level. tDCs highly expressed CCL5, which bound CCR5 expressed on CIK cells. tDCs strongly induced migration of Ccr5(+/+) CIK cells, but not that of Ccr5(-/-) CIK cells or Ccr5(+/+) CIK cells treated with the CCR5 antagonist Maraviroc. Individual tDCs contacted Ccr5(+/+) CIK cells more frequently and lengthily than with Ccr5(-/-) CIK cells. Consequently, tDCs increased the antitumor activity of Ccr5(+/+) CIK cells in vitro and in vivo, but did not increase that of Ccr5(-/-) CIK cells. Taken together, our data provide insight into the mechanism of CIK cell activation by tDCs at the single-cell level.
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