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Publication : Dynamic imaging of chemokine-dependent CD8+ T cell help for CD8+ T cell responses.

First Author  Hugues S Year  2007
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  8
Issue  9 Pages  921-30
PubMed ID  17660821 Mgi Jnum  J:124274
Mgi Id  MGI:3721199 Doi  10.1038/ni1495
Citation  Hugues S, et al. (2007) Dynamic imaging of chemokine-dependent CD8(+) T cell help for CD8(+) T cell responses. Nat Immunol 8(9):921-30
abstractText  Naive T lymphocytes move efficiently in lymphoid tissues while scanning dendritic cells in search of cognate complexes of peptide in major histocompatibility molecules. However, T cell migration ceases after recognition of cognate antigen. We show here that during the initiation of antigen-specific CD8(+) T cell responses, naive CD8(+) polyclonal T cells 'preferentially' interacted in an antigen-independent way with mature dendritic cells competent to present antigen to antigen-specific CD8(+) T cells. These antigen-independent interactions required expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 on polyclonal T cells and increased the efficiency of the induction of naive, low-precursor-frequency CD8(+) T cell responses. Thus, antigen-specific CD8(+) T cells favor the priming of naive CD8(+) T cells by promoting the CCR5-dependent recruitment of polyclonal CD8(+) T cells to mature dendritic cells.
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