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Publication : Sema7A/PlxnCl signaling triggers activity-dependent olfactory synapse formation.

First Author  Inoue N Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  1842
PubMed ID  29743476 Mgi Jnum  J:262603
Mgi Id  MGI:6161080 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-04239-z
Citation  Inoue N, et al. (2018) Sema7A/PlxnCl signaling triggers activity-dependent olfactory synapse formation. Nat Commun 9(1):1842
abstractText  In mammals, neural circuits are formed based on a genetic program and further refined by neuronal activity during the neonatal period. We report that in the mouse olfactory system, the glomerular map is not merely refined but newly connected to second-order neurons by odorant-receptor-derived neuronal activity. Here, we analyzed a pair of molecules, Sema7A, expressed in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) in an activity-dependent manner, and PlxnC1, localized to dendrites of mitral/tufted (M/T) cells in the first week after birth. In Sema7A or PlxnC1 knockout (KO) mice, initiation of synapse formation and dendrite selection of M/T cells were perturbed. Reconstitution and rescue experiments demonstrated that Sema7A-PlxnC1 interaction is essential to form the post-synaptic assembly. Pharmacological blocking experiments indicated that synaptic transmission triggers primary dendrite selection by synaptic competition. We conclude that Sema7A signaling is key to inducing activity-dependent post-synapse events and dendrite selection in M/T-cells during the neonatal period.
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