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Publication : Targeted mutation in the Fas gene causes hyperplasia in peripheral lymphoid organs and liver.

First Author  Adachi M Year  1995
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  11
Issue  3 Pages  294-300
PubMed ID  7581453 Mgi Jnum  J:64296
Mgi Id  MGI:1889065 Doi  10.1038/ng1195-294
Citation  Adachi M, et al. (1995) Targeted mutation in the Fas gene causes hyperplasia in peripheral lymphoid organs and liver. Nat Genet 11(3):294-300
abstractText  Fas, a type I membrane protein that transduces an apoptotic signal, is expressed in lymphocytes as well as in various tissues such as the liver, lung and heart. The mouse lymphoproliferation (lpr) mutation is a leaky mutation in Fas. By means of gene targeting, we generated a mouse strain which is completely deficient in Fas. In addition to the massive production of lymphocytes, the Fas-null mice showed substantial liver hyperplasia, which was accompanied by the enlargement of nuclei in hepatocytes. The Fas system seems to play a role in the apoptotic process to maintain homeostasis of the liver as well as the peripheral lymphoid organs.
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