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Publication : WNT/β-catenin signaling plays a crucial role in myoblast fusion through regulation of nephrin expression during development.

First Author  Suzuki A Year  2018
Journal  Development Volume  145
Issue  23 PubMed ID  30389854
Mgi Jnum  J:272614 Mgi Id  MGI:6284212
Doi  10.1242/dev.168351 Citation  Suzuki A, et al. (2018) WNT/beta-catenin signaling plays a crucial role in myoblast fusion through regulation of nephrin expression during development. Development 145(23):dev168351
abstractText  Skeletal muscle development is controlled by a series of multiple orchestrated regulatory pathways. WNT/beta-catenin is one of the most important pathways for myogenesis; however, it remains unclear how this signaling pathway regulates myogenesis in a temporal- and spatial-specific manner. Here, we show that WNT/beta-catenin signaling is crucial for myoblast fusion through regulation of the nephrin (Nphs1) gene in the Myog-Cre-expressing myoblast population. Mice deficient for the beta-catenin gene in Myog-Cre-expressing myoblasts (Ctnnb1(F/F);Myog-Cre mice) displayed myoblast fusion defects, but not migration or cell proliferation defects. The promoter region of Nphs1 contains the conserved beta-catenin-binding element, and Nphs1 expression was induced by the activation of WNT/beta-catenin signaling. The induction of Nphs1 in cultured myoblasts from Ctnnb1(F/F);Myog-Cre mice restored the myoblast fusion defect, indicating that nephrin is functionally relevant in WNT/beta-catenin-dependent myoblast fusion. Taken together, our results indicate that WNT/beta-catenin signaling is crucial for myoblast fusion through the regulation of the Nphs1 gene.
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