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Publication : Transposon mutagenesis identifies genes that cooperate with mutant Pten in breast cancer progression.

First Author  Rangel R Year  2016
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  113
Issue  48 Pages  E7749-E7758
PubMed ID  27849608 Mgi Jnum  J:239096
Mgi Id  MGI:5824940 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1613859113
Citation  Rangel R, et al. (2016) Transposon mutagenesis identifies genes that cooperate with mutant Pten in breast cancer progression. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113(48):E7749-E7758
abstractText  Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has the worst prognosis of any breast cancer subtype. To better understand the genetic forces driving TNBC, we performed a transposon mutagenesis screen in a phosphatase and tensin homolog (Pten) mutant mice and identified 12 candidate trunk drivers and a much larger number of progression genes. Validation studies identified eight TNBC tumor suppressor genes, including the GATA-like transcriptional repressor TRPS1 Down-regulation of TRPS1 in TNBC cells promoted epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) by deregulating multiple EMT pathway genes, in addition to increasing the expression of SERPINE1 and SERPINB2 and the subsequent migration, invasion, and metastasis of tumor cells. Transposon mutagenesis has thus provided a better understanding of the genetic forces driving TNBC and discovered genes with potential clinical importance in TNBC.
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