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Publication : The T-box transcription factor Eomes/Tbr2 regulates neurogenesis in the cortical subventricular zone.

First Author  Arnold SJ Year  2008
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  22
Issue  18 Pages  2479-84
PubMed ID  18794345 Mgi Jnum  J:138764
Mgi Id  MGI:3806373 Doi  10.1101/gad.475408
Citation  Arnold SJ, et al. (2008) The T-box transcription factor Eomes/Tbr2 regulates neurogenesis in the cortical subventricular zone. Genes Dev 22(18):2479-84
abstractText  The embryonic subventricular zone (SVZ) is a critical site for generating cortical projection neurons; however, molecular mechanisms regulating neurogenesis specifically in the SVZ are largely unknown. The transcription factor Eomes/Tbr2 is transiently expressed in cortical SVZ progenitor cells. Here we demonstrate that conditional inactivation of Tbr2 during early brain development causes microcephaly and severe behavioral deficits. In Tbr2 mutants the number of SVZ progenitor cells is reduced and the differentiation of upper cortical layer neurons is disturbed. Neurogenesis in the adult dentate gyrus but not the subependymal zone is abolished. These studies establish Tbr2 as a key regulator of neurogenesis in the SVZ.
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