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Publication : Early patterning and specification of cardiac progenitors in gastrulating mesoderm.

First Author  Devine WP Year  2014
Journal  Elife Volume  3
PubMed ID  25296024 Mgi Jnum  J:232545
Mgi Id  MGI:5779500 Doi  10.7554/eLife.03848
Citation  Devine WP, et al. (2014) Early patterning and specification of cardiac progenitors in gastrulating mesoderm. Elife 3
abstractText  Mammalian heart development requires precise allocation of cardiac progenitors. The existence of a multipotent progenitor for all anatomic and cellular components of the heart has been predicted but its identity and contribution to the two cardiac progenitor 'fields' has remained undefined. Here we show, using clonal genetic fate mapping, that Mesp1+ cells in gastrulating mesoderm are rapidly specified into committed cardiac precursors fated for distinct anatomic regions of the heart. We identify Smarcd3 as a marker of early specified cardiac precursors and identify within these precursors a compartment boundary at the future junction of the left and right ventricles that arises prior to morphogenesis. Our studies define the timing and hierarchy of cardiac progenitor specification and demonstrate that the cellular and anatomical fate of mesoderm-derived cardiac cells is specified very early. These findings will be important to understand the basis of congenital heart defects and to derive cardiac regeneration strategies.
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