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Publication : Plasma cell differentiation in T-independent type 2 immune responses is independent of CD11c(high) dendritic cells.

First Author  Hebel K Year  2006
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  36
Issue  11 Pages  2912-9
PubMed ID  17051619 Mgi Jnum  J:117008
Mgi Id  MGI:3695363 Doi  10.1002/eji.200636356
Citation  Hebel K, et al. (2006) Plasma cell differentiation in T-independent type 2 immune responses is independent of CD11c(high) dendritic cells. Eur J Immunol 36(11):2912-9
abstractText  Dendritic cells (DC) play an important role as antigen-presenting cells in T cell stimulation. Interestingly, a number of recent studies also imply DC as critical accessory cells in B cell activation, isotype switching and plasma blast maintenance. Here we use the conditional in vivo ablation of CD11c(high) DC to investigate the role of these cells in T-independent type 2 immune responses. We show that CD11c(high) DC are dispensable for the initiation and maintenance of a primary immune response against the T-independent type 2 antigen (4-hydroxy-3-nirophenyl)acetyl-Ficoll. Our results suggest that support for plasma cell formation in T cell-independent immune responses can be provided by non-DC such as stromal cells, or is independent of external signals. Interestingly, we found plasma blasts to express CD11c and to be diphtheria toxin-sensitive in CD11c-diphtheria toxin receptor-transgenic mice, providing a unique tool for future analysis of in vivo aspects of plasma cell biology.
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