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Publication : A PrP(C)-caveolin-Lyn complex negatively controls neuronal GSK3β and serotonin 1B receptor.

First Author  Hernandez-Rapp J Year  2014
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  4
Pages  4881 PubMed ID  24810941
Mgi Jnum  J:213227 Mgi Id  MGI:5583918
Doi  10.1038/srep04881 Citation  Hernandez-Rapp J, et al. (2014) A PrP(C)-caveolin-Lyn complex negatively controls neuronal GSK3beta and serotonin 1B receptor. Sci Rep 4:4881
abstractText  The cellular prion protein, PrP(C), is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein, abundant in lipid rafts and highly expressed in the brain. While PrP(C) is much studied for its involvement under its abnormal PrP(Sc) isoform in Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies, its physiological role remains unclear. Here, we report that GSK3beta, a multifunctional kinase whose inhibition is neuroprotective, is a downstream target of PrP(C) signalling in serotonergic neuronal cells. We show that the PrP(C)-dependent inactivation of GSK3beta is relayed by a caveolin-Lyn platform located on neuronal cell bodies. Furthermore, the coupling of PrP(C) to GSK3beta potentiates serotonergic signalling by altering the distribution and activity of the serotonin 1B receptor (5-HT1BR), a receptor that limits neurotransmitter release. In vivo, our data reveal an increased GSK3beta kinase activity in PrP-deficient mouse brain, as well as sustained 5-HT1BR activity, whose inhibition promotes an anxiogenic behavioural response. Collectively, our data unveil a new facet of PrP(C) signalling that strengthens neurotransmission.
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