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Publication : Glycogen synthase kinase-3β regulates leucine-309 demethylation of protein phosphatase-2A via PPMT1 and PME-1.

First Author  Yao XQ Year  2012
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  586
Issue  16 Pages  2522-8
PubMed ID  22732552 Mgi Jnum  J:186410
Mgi Id  MGI:5432285 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2012.06.018
Citation  Yao XQ, et al. (2012) Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta regulates leucine-309 demethylation of protein phosphatase-2A via PPMT1 and PME-1. FEBS Lett 586(16):2522-8
abstractText  Protein phosphatase-2A (PP2A) activity is significantly suppressed in Alzheimer's disease. We have reported that glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta) inhibits PP2A via upregulating the phosphorylation of PP2A catalytic subunit (PP2A(C)). Here we studied the effects of GSK-3beta on the inhibitory demethylation of PP2A at leucine-309 (dmL309-PP2A(C)). We found that GSK-3beta regulates dmL309-PP2A(C) level by regulating PME-1 and PPMT1. Knockdown of PME-1 or PPMT1 eliminated the effects of GSK-3beta on PP2A(C). GSK-3 could negatively regulate PP2A regulatory subunit protein level. We conclude that GSK-3beta can inhibit PP2A by increasing the inhibitory L309-demethylation involving upregulation of PME-1 and inhibition of PPMT1.
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