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Publication : B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) have complementary roles in mediating allergic pulmonary inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness.

First Author  Mark DA Year  2000
Journal  Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol Volume  22
Issue  3 Pages  265-71
PubMed ID  10696062 Mgi Jnum  J:114244
Mgi Id  MGI:3688656 Doi  10.1165/ajrcmb.22.3.3747
Citation  Mark DA, et al. (2000) B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) have complementary roles in mediating allergic pulmonary inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 22(3):265-71
abstractText  We examined the roles of B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) in a model of allergic pulmonary inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) by using mice with germline deletions of the B7-1 and/or B7-2 molecules. Multiple parameters of the allergic response were affected to varying degrees by the absence of B7-1 and/or B7-2. Mice lacking both B7-1 and B7-2 had no elevation of serum immunoglobulin E, lack of airway eosinophilia, and no AHR. These same disease parameters were also reduced in mice lacking either B7-1 or B7-2. Lack of B7-1 and/or B7-2 resulted in an increase in T-helper 1 cytokine production. Our observations suggest that whereas B7-2 is quantitatively more significant in the induction of this response, B7-1 and B7-2 may have complementary roles in mediating the development of allergic pulmonary inflammation.
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