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Publication : LIM genes parcellate the embryonic amygdala and regulate its development.

First Author  Remedios R Year  2004
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  24
Issue  31 Pages  6986-90
PubMed ID  15295034 Mgi Jnum  J:91847
Mgi Id  MGI:3050930 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0001-04.2004
Citation  Remedios R, et al. (2004) LIM genes parcellate the embryonic amygdala and regulate its development. J Neurosci 24(31):6986-90
abstractText  The mechanisms that regulate the development of the amygdaloid complex are as yet poorly understood. Here, we show that in the absence of the LIM-homeodomain (LIM-HD) gene Lhx2, a particular amygdaloid nucleus, the nucleus of the lateral olfactory tract (nLOT), is selectively disrupted. LIM family members are well suited for multiple roles in the development of complex structures because they participate in regulatory interactions that permit a diversity of function. To investigate the possible role for other LIM-HD genes as well as LIM-only (Lmo) genes in the developing amygdala, we examined their expression in the embryo. We show that amygdaloid nuclei upregulate distinct patterns of LIM gene expression from embryonic stages. This supports the hypothesis that LIM genes may participate in the mechanisms that control the development of the amygdala. The disruption of the nLOT in the Lhx2 mutant is the first evidence of a role for LIM-HD genes in the development of the amygdaloid complex. The combinatorial expression patterns of LIM genes suggest a comprehensive mechanism for patterning this structure.
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