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Publication : A fibronectin-independent mechanism of collagen fibrillogenesis in adult liver remodeling.

First Author  Moriya K Year  2011
Journal  Gastroenterology Volume  140
Issue  5 Pages  1653-63
PubMed ID  21320502 Mgi Jnum  J:214945
Mgi Id  MGI:5604279 Doi  10.1053/j.gastro.2011.02.005
Citation  Moriya K, et al. (2011) A fibronectin-independent mechanism of collagen fibrillogenesis in adult liver remodeling. Gastroenterology 140(5):1653-63
abstractText  BACKGROUND & AIMS: Fibrosis is an abnormal extension of the wound healing process that follows tissue damage; it is involved in pathogenesis in a variety of chronic diseases. The formation of extracellular matrix is an essential response in wound healing. Although it has been proposed that collagen organization and assembly depend on the fibronectin matrix in culture, the contribution of fibronectin to these processes remains to be defined in vivo. METHODS: We generated a conditional, fibronectin-deficient mouse model of liver injury and explored whether fibronectin would be a suitable target for preventing extensive collagen deposits and scar formation that could lead to liver fibrosis. RESULTS: The lack of fibronectin did not interfere with reconstruction of collagen fibril organization in response to liver injury. Signaling by transforming growth factor-beta and type V collagen were required for collagen fibrillogenesis during remodeling of adult liver tissue. CONCLUSIONS: Transforming growth factor-beta and type V collagen are targets for regulating the initial fibrogenic response to liver damage.
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