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Publication : Hyperactivation of Nrf2 in early tubular development induces nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.

First Author  Suzuki T Year  2017
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  8
Pages  14577 PubMed ID  28233855
Mgi Jnum  J:244759 Mgi Id  MGI:5913538
Doi  10.1038/ncomms14577 Citation  Suzuki T, et al. (2017) Hyperactivation of Nrf2 in early tubular development induces nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Nat Commun 8:14577
abstractText  NF-E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) regulates cellular responses to oxidative and electrophilic stress. Loss of Keap1 increases Nrf2 protein levels, and Keap1-null mice die of oesophageal hyperkeratosis because of Nrf2 hyperactivation. Here we show that deletion of oesophageal Nrf2 in Keap1-null mice allows survival until adulthood, but the animals develop polyuria with low osmolality and bilateral hydronephrosis. This phenotype is caused by defects in water reabsorption that are the result of reduced aquaporin 2 levels in the kidney. Renal tubular deletion of Keap1 promotes nephrogenic diabetes insipidus features, confirming that Nrf2 activation in developing tubular cells causes a water reabsorption defect. These findings suggest that Nrf2 activity should be tightly controlled during development in order to maintain renal homeostasis. In addition, tissue-specific ablation of Nrf2 in Keap1-null mice might create useful animal models to uncover novel physiological functions of Nrf2.
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