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Publication : Overload-mediated skeletal muscle hypertrophy is not impaired by loss of myofiber STAT3.

First Author  Pérez-Schindler J Year  2017
Journal  Am J Physiol Cell Physiol Volume  313
Issue  3 Pages  C257-C261
PubMed ID  28659288 Mgi Jnum  J:244990
Mgi Id  MGI:5913769 Doi  10.1152/ajpcell.00100.2017
Citation  Perez-Schindler J, et al. (2017) Overload-mediated skeletal muscle hypertrophy is not impaired by loss of myofiber STAT3. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 313(3):C257-C261
abstractText  Although the signal pathways mediating muscle protein synthesis and degradation are well characterized, the transcriptional processes modulating skeletal muscle mass and adaptive growth are poorly understood. Recently, studies in mouse models of muscle wasting or acutely exercised human muscle have suggested a potential role for the transcription factor signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3), in adaptive growth. Hence, in the present study we sought to define the contribution of STAT3 to skeletal muscle adaptive growth. In contrast to previous work, two different resistance exercise protocols did not change STAT3 phosphorylation in human skeletal muscle. To directly address the role of STAT3 in load-induced (i.e., adaptive) growth, we studied the anabolic effects of 14 days of synergist ablation (SA) in skeletal muscle-specific STAT3 knockout (mKO) mice and their floxed, wild-type (WT) littermates. Plantaris muscle weight and fiber area in the nonoperated leg (control; CON) was comparable between genotypes. As expected, SA significantly increased plantaris weight, muscle fiber cross-sectional area, and anabolic signaling in WT mice, although interestingly, this induction was not impaired in STAT3 mKO mice. Collectively, these data demonstrate that STAT3 is not required for overload-mediated hypertrophy in mouse skeletal muscle.
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