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Publication : Enhanced nociception by exogenous and endogenous substance P given into the spinal cord in mice lacking NR(2)A/epsilon(1), an NMDA receptor subunit.

First Author  Inoue M Year  2000
Journal  Br J Pharmacol Volume  129
Issue  2 Pages  239-41
PubMed ID  10694228 Mgi Jnum  J:60443
Mgi Id  MGI:1353324 Doi  10.1038/sj.bjp.0703056
Citation  Inoue M, et al. (2000) Enhanced nociception by exogenous and endogenous substance P given into the spinal cord in mice lacking NR(2)A/epsilon(1), an NMDA receptor subunit. Br J Pharmacol 129(2):239-41
abstractText  In capsaicin-pretreated mice, the nociceptive responses induced by intrathecally (i.t.) administered substance P (SP) were enhanced by N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-type receptor antagonists, dizocilpine (MK801) and D-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoate (D-AP5) in a dose-dependent manner. Similar enhancement of SP-induced nociception was also observed in mice lacking the NMDA-type glutamate receptor NR2A/epsilon(1) subunit gene (GluRepsilon(1)(-/-) mice). On the other hand, GluRepsilon(1)(-/-) mice showed a marked enhancement of the peripheral nociceptive responses induced by intraplantar (i.pl.) injection of SP and bradykinin (BK). As the nociceptive responses to SP and BK (i.pl.) were both antagonized by CP-99994, an neurokinin(1) (NK(1)) antagonist (i.t.), these results suggest that GluRepsilon(1) receptor may play an inhibitory role in the downstream mechanisms of primary nociceptive SP neurones, possibly through activation of unidentified inhibitory neurones.
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