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Publication : NR2A at CA1 synapses is obligatory for the susceptibility of hippocampal plasticity to sleep loss.

First Author  Longordo F Year  2009
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  29
Issue  28 Pages  9026-41
PubMed ID  19605640 Mgi Jnum  J:150638
Mgi Id  MGI:3851262 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1215-09.2009
Citation  Longordo F, et al. (2009) NR2A at CA1 synapses is obligatory for the susceptibility of hippocampal plasticity to sleep loss. J Neurosci 29(28):9026-41
abstractText  A loss in the necessary amount of sleep alters expression of genes and proteins implicated in brain plasticity, but key proteins that render neuronal circuits sensitive to sleep disturbance are unknown. We show that mild (4-6 h) sleep deprivation (SD) selectively augmented the number of NR2A subunits of NMDA receptors on postsynaptic densities of adult mouse CA1 synapses. The greater synaptic NR2A content facilitated induction of CA3-CA1 long-term depression in the theta frequency stimulation range and augmented the synaptic modification threshold. NR2A-knock-out mice maintained behavioral response to SD, including compensatory increase in post-deprivation resting time, but hippocampal synaptic plasticity was insensitive to sleep loss. After SD, the balance between synaptically activated and slowly recruited NMDA receptor pools during temporal summation was disrupted. Together, these results indicate that NR2A is obligatory for the consequences of sleep loss on hippocampal synaptic plasticity. These findings could advance pharmacological strategies aiming to sustain hippocampal function during sleep restriction.
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