First Author | Verbeek S | Year | 1995 |
Journal | Nature | Volume | 374 |
Issue | 6517 | Pages | 70-4 |
PubMed ID | 7870176 | Mgi Jnum | J:23255 |
Mgi Id | MGI:71022 | Doi | 10.1038/374070a0 |
Citation | Verbeek S, et al. (1995) An HMG-box-containing T-cell factor required for thymocyte differentiation. Nature 374(6517):70-4 |
abstractText | Two candidate genes for controlling thymocyte differentiation, T-cell factor-1 (Tcf-1) and lymphoid enhancer-binding factor (Lef-1), encode closely related DNA-binding HMG-box proteins. Their expression pattern is complex and largely overlapping during embryogenesis, yet restricted to lymphocytes postnatally. Here we generate two independent germline mutations in Tcf-1 and find that thymocyte development in (otherwise normal) mutant mice is blocked at the transition from the CD8+, immature single-positive to the CD4+/CD8+ double-positive stage. In contrast to wild-type mice, most of the immature single-positive cells in the mutants are not in the cell cycle and the number of immunocompetent T cells in peripheral lymphoid organs is reduced. We conclude that Tcf-1 controls an essential step in thymocyte differentiation. |