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Publication : Differential requirement of IFN consensus sequence binding protein for the production of IL-12 and induction of Th1-type cells in response to IFN-gamma.

First Author  Wu CY Year  1999
Journal  J Immunol Volume  162
Issue  2 Pages  807-12
PubMed ID  9916702 Mgi Jnum  J:124674
Mgi Id  MGI:3722219 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.162.2.807
Citation  Wu CY, et al. (1999) Differential requirement of IFN consensus sequence binding protein for the production of IL-12 and induction of Th1-type cells in response to IFN-gamma. J Immunol 162(2):807-12
abstractText  IFN-gamma exerts multiple biological activities in the modulation of immune responses by the induction of transcription factors. One transcriptional factor of the IFN regulatory factor family found to be critical in regulating IL-12-dependent IFN-gamma production in vivo following infectious challenge has been designated IFN consensus sequence-binding protein (ICSBP). In this study, the role of ICSBP in regulating type 1 responses to T cell-specific stimulation in vitro was assessed. Total splenocytes from ICSBP-/- mice stimulated with soluble anti-CD3 were markedly impaired in the production of IFN-gamma compared with similarly stimulated cells from ICSBP+/+ mice. Consistent with the decrease in IFN-gamma production, splenocytes from ICSBP-/- mice stimulated with anti-CD3 in the presence or absence of IFN-gamma or a soluble CD40 ligand agonist failed to produce IL-12 p40 and IL-12 p70 protein; however, the deficient production of IFN-gamma from ICSBP-/- mice could be restored by the addition of anti-CD28 Ab in an IL-12-independent manner. In contrast to the previous data, production of IFN-gamma from naive CD4+/LECAM-1high cells of ICSBP-/- mice that had been primed in vitro with anti-CD3 was similar to or greater than that of ICSBP+/+ controls. In addition, the presence of IFN-gamma in priming cultures enhanced both priming for IFN-gamma and IL-12 responsiveness from ICSBP-/- CD4+ T cells. Overall, these results provide evidence that ICSBP is differentially required for the ability of IFN-gamma to regulate type 1 cytokine responses from APCs and CD4+ T cells.
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