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Publication : CD4+ and CD8+ alpha beta, and gamma delta T cells are cytotoxic effector cells of beta 2-microglobulin-deficient mice against cells having normal MHC class I expression.

First Author  Udaka K Year  1994
Journal  J Immunol Volume  153
Issue  6 Pages  2843-50
PubMed ID  7915743 Mgi Jnum  J:20367
Mgi Id  MGI:68463 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.153.6.2843
Citation  Udaka K, et al. (1994) CD4+ and CD8+ alpha beta, and gamma delta T cells are cytotoxic effector cells of beta 2-microglobulin-deficient mice against cells having normal MHC class I expression. J Immunol 153(6):2843-50
abstractText  Despite original reports that describe the absence of CD8+ CTLs in mice having homozygous deficiency in the beta 2-microglobulin gene, strong cytotoxic activities against cells with normal beta 2-microglobulin expression were observed in these animals. This cytotoxicity was reproducibly induced by immunizations with allogeneic or syngeneic cells. MHC class II expression by the stimulator cells was not required. The effector population contained alpha beta T cells with CD4+ or CD8+ phenotypes, as well as gamma delta T cells with CD8- and CD8+ phenotypes. Both alpha beta T cell types recognized MHC class I molecules. The gamma delta T cells seemed to respond to molecules that are affected by the absence of beta 2-microglobulin, but that are not encoded by classical MHC loci.
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