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Publication : Adaptable TCR avidity thresholds for negative selection.

First Author  Stojakovic M Year  2008
Journal  J Immunol Volume  181
Issue  10 Pages  6770-8
PubMed ID  18981094 Mgi Jnum  J:140950
Mgi Id  MGI:3814954 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.181.10.6770
Citation  Stojakovic M, et al. (2008) Adaptable TCR avidity thresholds for negative selection. J Immunol 181(10):6770-8
abstractText  Central tolerance plays a significant role in preventing autoimmune diseases by eliminating T cells with high and intermediate avidity for self. To determine the manner of setting the threshold for deletion, we created a unique transgenic mouse strain with a diverse T cell population and globally increased TCR avidity for self-peptide/MHC complexes. Despite the adaptations aimed at reducing T cell reactivity (reduced TCR levels and increased levels of TCR signaling inhibitor CD5), transgenic mice displayed more severe experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and lupus. The numbers and activity of natural (CD4(+)CD25(+)) regulatory T cells were not altered. These findings demonstrate that the threshold for deletion is adaptable, allowing survival of T cells with higher avidity when TCR avidity is globally increased.
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